What are the 7 types of mechanical engineering degrees?
Mechanical engineering is a diverse field with various specializations and areas of focus. If you are considering pursuing a degree in mechanical engineering, it is essential to understand the different types of degrees available and the specific areas of study they encompass. In this article, we will explore the seven types of mechanical engineering degrees, analyzing their titles and providing suggestions for prospective students.
1. Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (BSME)
The Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering is the most common degree for aspiring mechanical engineers. This degree covers a broad range of topics, including thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, materials science, and mechanical design. Students will learn the fundamentals of mechanical engineering and gain practical skills through hands-on projects and laboratory work. Graduates with a BSME can pursue careers in various industries, such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.
2. Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering (MSME)
The Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering is a graduate-level degree that allows students to specialize in a particular area of mechanical engineering. This degree typically requires a research thesis or project, where students delve deep into a specific topic of interest. Specializations within an MSME program may include robotics, mechatronics, or renewable energy systems. This degree is ideal for students who wish to advance their knowledge and skills in a specialized area of mechanical engineering.
3. Master of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering (MEng)
The Master of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering is a professional degree that focuses on practical applications and industry-relevant skills. Unlike the MSME, the MEng does not typically require a research thesis and instead emphasizes coursework and project-based learning. This degree is designed for students who want to enhance their technical expertise and prepare for leadership roles in the industry. Specializations within an MEng program may include design and manufacturing, thermal systems, or aerospace engineering.
4. Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering (PhD)
The Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering is the highest academic degree in the field and is geared towards students interested in conducting advanced research and making significant contributions to the field. PhD students work closely with faculty advisors to develop and execute a research project that contributes new knowledge to the field of mechanical engineering. Graduates with a PhD in Mechanical Engineering often pursue careers in academia, research institutions, or high-level industry positions.
5. Bachelor of Engineering Technology in Mechanical Engineering (BET)
The Bachelor of Engineering Technology in Mechanical Engineering is a hands-on, application-focused degree that prepares students for careers as engineering technologists. This degree emphasizes practical skills and real-world applications, with coursework in areas such as CAD modeling, manufacturing processes, and quality control. Graduates with a BET in Mechanical Engineering often work in industries that require a strong technical background and hands-on problem-solving skills.
6. Associate of Science in Mechanical Engineering Technology (ASMET)
The Associate of Science in Mechanical Engineering Technology is a two-year degree that provides students with a solid foundation in the principles of mechanical engineering. This degree is ideal for students who wish to enter the workforce quickly as engineering technicians or pursue further education in a bachelor's program. Graduates with an ASMET often work in manufacturing, maintenance, or quality assurance roles, supporting engineers in the design and implementation of mechanical systems.
7. Dual Degree Programs
Some universities offer dual degree programs that allow students to earn both a bachelor's and master's degree in mechanical engineering in a shorter period of time. These programs typically involve integrated coursework and research opportunities, giving students a comprehensive education in both the fundamentals of mechanical engineering and specialized areas of study. Dual degree programs are ideal for students who want to accelerate their education and enhance their career prospects in the field of mechanical engineering.
In conclusion, the field of mechanical engineering offers a wide range of degree options for students interested in pursuing a career in this dynamic and innovative field. Whether you choose to earn a bachelor's degree and enter the workforce or pursue an advanced degree for research or leadership roles, there is a degree program that suits your interests and career goals. By understanding the different types of mechanical engineering degrees and their specializations, you can make an informed decision about your academic and professional future in the field of mechanical engineering.