The medieval moral book with animals, known as the 'Bestiary,' is a fascinating glimpse into the moral and symbolic significance of animals in medieval culture. These books, which were popular in the Middle Ages, combined descriptions of various animals with moral lessons and allegorical interpretations. The Bestiary served as a guide for readers to understand the natural world around them, as well as to learn valuable lessons about virtues and vices.

The title 'Bestiary' itself comes from the Latin word 'bestia,' meaning beast or animal. The book typically featured a wide range of animals, both real and mythical, each with its own unique characteristics and behaviors. For example, the lion was often depicted as a symbol of courage and nobility, while the fox was seen as cunning and deceitful. These animal symbols were used to convey moral lessons and teach readers about proper behavior and virtues.

One of the most famous Bestiaries is the 'Aberdeen Bestiary,' which was created in England in the 12th century. This beautifully illustrated manuscript features colorful depictions of animals accompanied by moral lessons and religious symbolism. The Aberdeen Bestiary offers a unique insight into the medieval mindset and how animals were perceived as symbols of divine wisdom and moral instruction.

The Bestiary genre continued to be popular throughout the Middle Ages and influenced various works of literature and art. The use of animal symbolism to convey moral lessons is a timeless tradition that continues to resonate with audiences today. By exploring the medieval Bestiaries, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between humans and animals, as well as the enduring power of storytelling and symbolism.