The title "father of science and technology" is not attributed to a single individual, as the development of science and technology is the result of contributions from countless individuals across different cultures and historical periods. However, there are several key figures who have been given the title "father" in specific fields of science and technology due to their foundational contributions.

1. Aristotle (384–322 BCE): Often referred to as the "father of science" for his systematic approach to studying the natural world. His works laid the groundwork for many scientific disciplines.

2. Galileo Galilei (1564–1642): Known as the "father of modern observational astronomy," the "father of modern physics," and the "father of modern science" for his pioneering use of the telescope and his contributions to the scientific method.

3. Isaac Newton (1643–1727): Considered one of the most influential scientists of all time, Newton is often called the "father of physics" for his laws of motion and universal gravitation.

4. Charles Darwin (1809–1882): Known as the "father of evolution" for his theory of natural selection, which is the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.

5. Michael Faraday (1791–1867): Often called the "father of electricity" for his discoveries in electromagnetism and electrochemistry.

6. Nikola Tesla (1856–1943): Known as the "father of modern electricity" and the "father of the alternating current (AC)" for his contributions to the design of the modern AC electricity supply system.

7. Alan Turing (1912–1954): Often referred to as the "father of computer science" and "father of artificial intelligence" for his conceptualization of the Turing machine and his work on algorithms and computation.

8. Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519): Sometimes called the "father of technology" for his visionary designs and inventions that were far ahead of his time.

9. Archimedes (c. 287–212 BCE): Known as the "father of mathematics" and "father of engineering" for his contributions to geometry, mechanics, and hydrostatics.

10. Thomas Edison (1847–1931): Often called the "father of invention" for his numerous patents and contributions to the development of the electric light bulb, phonograph, and motion pictures.

The development of science and technology is a cumulative process, and each of these individuals built upon the knowledge of their predecessors while contributing their own groundbreaking work. It is the collective effort of many such individuals over centuries that has advanced our understanding and capabilities in science and technology.